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PHP header()函数中可用的常量/值

时间:2015-01-29 14:01

php中header函数用法实例总结:  希望对你有帮助!
1. 页面没找到 Not Found 
header('HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found'); 
2. 用这个header指令来解决URL重写产生的404 header 
header('HTTP/1.1 200 OK'); 
3. 访问受限 
header('HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden'); 
// The page moved permanently should be used for 
// all redrictions, because search engines know 
// what's going on and can easily update their urls. 
4. 页面被永久删除,可以告诉搜索引擎更新它们的urls 
header('HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently'); 
5. 服务器错误 
header('HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error'); 
6. 重定向到一个新的位置 
header('Location: http://www.example.org/');
7. 延迟一段时间后重定向 
header('Refresh: 10; url= http://www.example.org/');
echo 'You will be redirected in 10 seconds'; 
8. 加载要下载的文件: 
readfile('example.zip'); 
9. 也可以使用HTML语法来实现延迟 
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary'); 
10. 禁止缓存当前文档: 
header('Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate'); 
header('Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 2010 05:00:00 GMT'); 
header('Pragma: no-cache'); 
11. 显示登录对话框,可以用来进行HTTP认证 
header('HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized'); 
header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Top Secret"'); 
echo 'Text that will be displayed if the user hits cancel or '; 
echo 'enters wrong login data'; 
12. 设置内容类型: 
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1'); 
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8'); 
header('Content-Type: text/plain'); // plain text file 
header('Content-Type: image/jpeg'); // JPG picture 
header('Content-Type: application/zip'); // ZIP file 
header('Content-Type: application/pdf'); // PDF file 
header('Content-Type: audio/mpeg'); // Audio MPEG (MP3,...) file 
header('Content-Type: application/x-shockwave-flash'); // Flash animation



//定义编码
header( 'Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8 ');
 
//Atom
header('Content-type: application/atom+xml');
 
//CSS
header('Content-type: text/css');
 
//Javascript
header('Content-type: text/javascript');
 
//JPEG Image
header('Content-type: image/jpeg');
 
//JSON
header('Content-type: application/json');
 
//PDF
header('Content-type: application/pdf');
 
//RSS
header('Content-Type: application/rss+xml; charset=ISO-8859-1');
 
//Text (Plain)
header('Content-type: text/plain');
 
//XML
header('Content-type: text/xml');
 
// ok
header('HTTP/1.1 200 OK');
 
//设置一个404头:
header('HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found');
 
//设置地址被永久的重定向
header('HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently');
 
//转到一个新地址
header('Location: http://www.example.org/');
 
//文件延迟转向:
header('Refresh: 10; url=http://www.example.org/');
print 'You will be redirected in 10 seconds';
 
//当然,也可以使用html语法实现
// <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="10;http://www.example.org/ />
 
// override X-Powered-By: PHP:
header('X-Powered-By: PHP/4.4.0');
header('X-Powered-By: Brain/0.6b');
 
//文档语言
header('Content-language: en');
 
//告诉浏览器最后一次修改时间
$time = time() - 60; // or filemtime($fn), etc
header('Last-Modified: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $time).' GMT');
 
//告诉浏览器文档内容没有发生改变
header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified');
 
//设置内容长度
header('Content-Length: 1234');
 
//设置为一个下载类型
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="example.zip"');
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
// load the file to send:
readfile('example.zip');
 
// 对当前文档禁用缓存
header('Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate');
header('Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT'); // Date in the past
header('Pragma: no-cache');
 
//设置内容类型:
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1');
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
header('Content-Type: text/plain'); //纯文本格式
header('Content-Type: image/jpeg'); //JPG***
header('Content-Type: application/zip'); // ZIP文件
header('Content-Type: application/pdf'); // PDF文件
header('Content-Type: audio/mpeg'); // 音频文件
header('Content-Type: application/x-shockw**e-flash'); //Flash动画
 
//显示登陆对话框
header('HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized');
header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Top Secret"');
print 'Text that will be displayed if the user hits cancel or ';
print 'enters wrong login data';